SEO
is the active practice of optimizing a web site by improving internal
and external aspects in order to increase the traffic the site
receives from search engines. Firms that practice SEO can vary; some
havea highly specialized focus while others take a more broad and
general approach. Optimizing a web site for search engines can
require looking at so many unique elements that many practitioners of
SEO (SEOs) consider themselves to be in the broad field of website
optimization (since so many of those elements intertwine).
This
guide is designed to describe all areas of SEO - from discovery of
the terms and phrases that will generate traffic, to making a site
search engine friendly to building the links and marketing the unique
value of the site/organization's offerings.
The
majority of web traffic is driven by the major commercial search
engines - Yahoo!,
MSN,
Google
& AskJeeves
(although AOL gets nearly 10% of searches, their engine is powered by
Google's results). If your site cannot be found by search engines or
your content cannot be put into their databases, you miss out on the
incredible opportunities available to websites provided via search -
people who want what you have visiting your site. Whether your site
provides content, services, products or information, search engines
are a primary method of navigation for almost all Internet users.
Search
queries, the words that users type into the search box which contain
terms and phrases best suited to your site carry extraordinary value.
Experience has shown that search engine traffic can make (or break)
an organization's success. Targeted visitors to a website can provide
publicity, revenue and exposure like no other. Investing in SEO,
whether through time or finances, can have an exceptional rate of
return.
Search
engines are always working towards improving their technology to
crawl the web more deeply and return increasingly relevant results to
users. However, there is and will always be a limit to how search
engines can operate. Whereas the right moves can net you thousands of
visitors and attention, the wrong moves can hide or bury your site
deep in the search results where visibility is minimal. In addition
to making content available to search engines, SEO can also help
boost rankings, so that content that has been found will be placed
where searchers will more readily see it. The online environment is
becoming increasingly competitive and those companies who perform SEO
will have a decided advantage in visitors and customers.